Android自動測試工具Monkey的實現方法

1. Android Monkey 實現操作流程：

准備：在eclipse裡安裝Phyon插件，可以選擇在線安裝，也可以下載zip解壓後放在eclipse安裝目錄的dropins下，如 ： /personal/software/android_developtools/adt-bundle-mac-x86_64-20130522/eclipse/dropins/PyDev 2.8.2

插件准備就緒就重啟eclipse，檢驗PyDev是否正常工作，然後開始MonkeyRunner測試：

第一步：

gufeitekiMacBook-Pro:~ gufei$ cd /personal/software/android_developtools/adt-bundle-mac-x86_64-20130522/sdk/tools

第二步：

gufeitekiMacBook-Pro:tools gufei$ ls
Jetemulator-x86monkeyrunner
NOTICE.txtemulator64-armproguard
adb_has_moved.txtemulator64-mipssource.properties
androidemulator64-x86sqlite3
antetc1toolsupport
appshierarchyviewersystrace
ddmshprof-convtemplates
dmtracedumpjobbtraceview
draw9patchlibuiautomatorviewer
emulatorlintzipalign
emulator-armmksdcard
emulator-mipsmonitor

第三步：

gufeitekiMacBook-Pro:tools gufei$ ./emulator -avd android_480_800
emulator: emulator window was out of view and was recentered

然後重新打開一個新的命令窗口

第四步：

gufeitekiMacBook-Pro:~ gufei$ cd /personal/software/android_developtools/adt-bundle-mac-x86_64-20130522/sdk/tools
gufeitekiMacBook-Pro:tools gufei$ ./monkeyrunner
Jython 2.5.3 (2.5:c56500f08d34+, Aug 13 2012, 14:54:35)
[Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (Apple Inc.)] on java1.6.0_51

 第五步：

from com.android.monkeyrunner import MonkeyRunner,MonkeyDevice,MonkeyImage

 第六步：

android_480_800.installPackage("/personal/developer/android/project/UnionPay/Android/UPClient_3_0_lib/bin/UPClient_3_0_lib.apk")

ps：裡面的5指等待5s，可以不寫，代表永遠等待，也可以自己自定義時間。

 第七步：

android_480_800.installPackage("/personal/developer/android/project/UnionPay/Android/UPClient_3_0_lib/bin/UPClient_3_0_lib.apk")

安裝成功後命令窗口打印出：True

 第八步：

android_480_800.startActivity(component="com.unionpay/com.unionpay.client3.UPActivityWelcome")

 觀察模擬器是否已經打開該界面

 第九步：（自己模擬點擊坐標）

android_480_800.touch(386.0,399.0,android_480_800.DOWN_AND_UP)
android_480_800.touch(35.0,146.0,android_480_800.DOWN_AND_UP)
android_480_800.touch(5.0,609.0,android_480_800.DOWN_AND_UP)
android_480_800.touch(44.0,569.0,android_480_800.DOWN_AND_UP)
android_480_800.touch(-1.0,-1.0,android_480_800.DOWN_AND_UP)
android_480_800.touch(467.0,759.0,android_480_800.DOWN_AND_UP)
android_480_800.touch(457.0,726.0,android_480_800.DOWN_AND_UP)
android_480_800.touch(265.0,776.0,android_480_800.DOWN_AND_UP)
android_480_800.touch(271.0,787.0,android_480_800.DOWN_AND_UP)
android_480_800.touch(176.0,278.0,android_480_800.DOWN_AND_UP)
android_480_800.touch(187.0,257.0,android_480_800.DOWN_AND_UP)
result= android_480_800.takeSnapshot() 
result.writeToFile("/Users/gufei/Downloads/MonkeyRunnerShoot.png") 
print("OK!")