cocos2d-x 編譯成android apk常見錯誤

1編譯CCCommon.cpp

提示信息：

[armeabi] Compile++ thumb: cocos2dx_static <= CCCommon.cpp
D:/cocos2D/cocos2d-2.0-x-2.0.4/cocos2d-2.0-x-2.0.4/samples/HelloCpp/proj.android/../../../cocos2dx/platform/android/CCCommon.cpp: In function 'void cocos2d::CCLog(char const*, ...)':
D:/cocos2D/cocos2d-2.0-x-2.0.4/cocos2d-2.0-x-2.0.4/samples/HelloCpp/proj.android/../../../cocos2dx/platform/android/CCCommon.cpp:44:72: error: format not a string literal and no format arguments [-Werror=format-security]
cc1plus.exe: some warnings being treated as errors

解決方法：在jni/Application.mk後面加

APP_CFLAGS += -Wno-error=format-security

2.沒有指向jni/**/main.cpp錯誤

提示信息：make: *** No rule to make target 'jni/FX/main.cpp', needed by 'obj/local/armeabi/objs-debug/FX_shared/FX/main.o'。 停止。

解決方法：jni/Android.mk中的Local_SRC_PATH定義錯誤，具體的定義方法可以查看cocos2d-x下，自帶的sample實例。

3.NDK只支持少量的C或者C++庫造成的錯誤

提示：In file included from jni/FX/main.cpp:1:0:
jni/FX/main.h:7:21: fatal error: windows.h: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.

解決方法：main.cpp書寫錯誤,將main.h去掉

4.main.cpp錯誤

提示錯誤信息：[armeabi] Compile++ thumb: FX_shared <= main.cpp
jni/FX/main.cpp:10:14: error: expected initializer before '_tWinMain'

解決方案：按照cocos2d提供的實例去修改main.cpp

5.main.cpp包含了沒有的頭文件

提示信息：[armeabi] Compile++ thumb: FX_shared <= main.cpp
jni/FX/main.cpp:6:29: fatal error: HelloWorldScene.h: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.

解決方法：去掉沒有的頭文件

6.Android.mk中的Local_Src_Path定義錯誤

提示信息：[armeabi] Compile++ thumb: FX_shared <= main.cpp
[armeabi] Compile++ thumb: FX_shared <= *.cpp
arm-linux-androideabi-g++.exe: fatal error: cannot specify -o with -c, -S or -E with multiple files
compilation terminated.

解決方案：按照正確的方法書寫Android.mk中的Local_SRC_PATH

7.Box2D/Box2D.h No such file or directory

提示信息：In file included from jni/../../Classes/FX_PauseGameScene.h:2:0,
from jni/../../Classes/FX_PauseGameScene.cpp:1:
jni/../../Classes/FX_Global.h:8:25: fatal error: Box2D/Box2D.h: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.
解決方案：將包含的Box2D/Box2D.h頭文件去掉。或者將external下的Box2D目錄復制到要編譯項目的Class文件夾下。或者在Android.mk中增加

LOCAL_WHOLE_STATIC_LIBRARIES += box2d_static

$(call import-module,external/Box2D)

8.SimpleAudioEngine：No such file or directory

提示信息：In file included from jni/../../Classes/FX_PauseGameScene.h:2:0,
from jni/../../Classes/FX_PauseGameScene.cpp:1:
jni/../../Classes/FX_Global.h:8:31: fatal error: SimpleAudioEngine.h: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.

解決方案：SimpleAudioEngine.cpp包含在CocosDenshion/android下因此要將加入import-module

LOCAL_WHOLE_STATIC_LIBRARIES += cocosdenshion_static

$(call import-module,CocosDenshion/android)
9.build_native.sh中的NDK_BOOT定義格式錯誤

提示信息：

./build_native.sh: line 32: NDK_ROOT: command not found

定義NDK_ROOT路徑是，NDK_ROOT和等號之間沒有空格

10.NDK對於C的支持錯誤

提示信息：[armeabi] Compile++ thumb: FX_shared <= FX_StartGame.cpp
In file included from jni/../../Classes/FX_StartGame.cpp:1:0:
jni/../../Classes/FX_StartGameScene.h:25:2: error: 'CCArray' does not name a type
jni/../../Classes/FX_StartGame.cpp: In member function 'bool FX_StartGameScene::addPipeSprite()':
jni/../../Classes/FX_StartGame.cpp:63:2: error: 'pAniFrame' was not declared in this scope
jni/../../Classes/FX_StartGame.cpp:69:31: error: 'sprintf_s' was not declared in this scope
/cygdrive/D/android-ndk-r9d-windows-x86/android-ndk-r9d/build/core/build-binary.mk:393: recipe for target 'obj/local/armeabi/objs-debug/FX_sha
make: *** [obj/local/armeabi/objs-debug/FX_shared/__/__/Classes/FX_StartGame.o] Error 1
解決方案：提示有三個錯誤CCArray does not name a type錯誤時CCArray沒有定義類型，可以將CCArray改為cocos2d::CCArray

sprintf_s was not in this scope

NDK支持特定的C或者C++的庫，可以使用sprintf代替sprintf_s

其他常見錯誤

Q1：[armeabi] Compile++ thumb: FX_shared <= FXSharedMethod.cpp
jni/../../Classes/FXSharedMethod.cpp: In static member function 'static char* CFXSharedMethod::G2U(char const*)':
jni/../../Classes/FXSharedMethod.cpp:15:32: error: 'CP_ACP' was not declared in this scope
jni/../../Classes/FXSharedMethod.cpp:15:62: error: 'MultiByteToWideChar' was not declared in this scope
jni/../../Classes/FXSharedMethod.cpp:19:28: error: 'CP_UTF8' was not declared in this scope
jni/../../Classes/FXSharedMethod.cpp:19:69: error: 'WideCharToMultiByte' was not declared in this scope
/cygdrive/D/android-ndk-r9d-windows-x86/android-ndk-r9d/build/core/build-binary.mk:393: recipe for target 'obj/local/armeabi/objs-debug/FX_shad
make: *** [obj/local/armeabi/objs-debug/FX_shared/__/__/Classes/FXSharedMethod.o] Error 1
解決方案：使用了不支持的C++庫

問題：

創建項目後不能正常運行，提示錯誤：

fatal error C1083:無法打開包括文件:“CCStdC.h”:No such file or directory

fatal error C1083:無法打開包括文件:“SimpleAudioEngine.h”:No such file or directory

解決方法：

將 cocos2d-2.0-x-2.0.3中的 cocos2dx 及 CocosDenshion 文件夾整個復制到工程目錄下