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 Android教程網 >> Android技術 >> 關於Android編程 >> android ViewPager 例子

android ViewPager 例子

編輯:關於Android編程

今天用到viewpager,要實現多view動畫切換。自己動手做了一個。

先上效果圖,只是很簡單的例子。

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步驟:1、在main布局文件裡添加viewPager布局<喎?/kf/ware/vc/" target="_blank" class="keylink">vcD4KPHA+PHByZSBjbGFzcz0="brush:java;">

(可能需要導入jar包。下載地址:android-support-v4.jar)

再創建3個layout用於填充在ViewPager。我這裡就是一個textview而已。

2、viewPager需要一個pagerAdapter的子類。

package com.away.viewpager;

import java.util.List;
import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.view.View;

public class ViewPagerAdapter extends PagerAdapter {

	List viewLists;
    
    public ViewPagerAdapter(List lists)
    {
        viewLists = lists;
    }

    //獲得size
    @Override
    public int getCount() { 
        return viewLists.size();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isViewFromObject(View arg0, Object arg1) {                         
        return arg0 == arg1;
    }
    
    //銷毀Item
    @Override
    public void destroyItem(View view, int position, Object object)
    {
        ((ViewPager) view).removeView(viewLists.get(position));
    }
    
    //實例化Item
    @Override
    public Object instantiateItem(View view, int position)
    {
        ((ViewPager) view).addView(viewLists.get(position), 0);
        return viewLists.get(position);
    }
}
3、最後mainActivity,主要寫了左右滑動切換頁面,還有一個小圖片隨頁面切換位移的動畫效果。
package com.away.viewpager;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.util.DisplayMetrics;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.view.animation.TranslateAnimation;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	private ViewPager viewPager;
	private ImageView imageView;
	private List lists = new ArrayList();
	private ViewPagerAdapter adapter;
	private Bitmap cursor;
	private int offSet;
	private int currentItem;
	private Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
	private int bmWidth;
	private Animation animation;
	private TextView textView1;
	private TextView textView2;
	private TextView textView3;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

		imageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.cursor);
		textView1 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView1);
		textView2 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView2);
		textView3 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView3);

		lists.add(getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.layout1, null));
		lists.add(getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.layout2, null));
		lists.add(getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.layout3, null));

		initeCursor();

		adapter = new ViewPagerAdapter(lists);

		viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.viewPager);
		viewPager.setAdapter(adapter);
		viewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() {

			// 當滑動式,頂部的imageView是通過animation緩慢的滑動
			@Override
			public void onPageSelected(int arg0) {
				switch (arg0) {
				case 0:
					if (currentItem == 1) {
						animation = new TranslateAnimation(
								offSet * 2 + bmWidth, 0, 0, 0);
					} else if (currentItem == 2) {
						animation = new TranslateAnimation(offSet * 4 + 2
								* bmWidth, 0, 0, 0);
					}
					break;
				case 1:
					if (currentItem == 0) {
						animation = new TranslateAnimation(0, offSet * 2
								+ bmWidth, 0, 0);
					} else if (currentItem == 2) {
						animation = new TranslateAnimation(4 * offSet + 2
								* bmWidth, offSet * 2 + bmWidth, 0, 0);
					}
					break;
				case 2:
					if (currentItem == 0) {
						animation = new TranslateAnimation(0, 4 * offSet + 2
								* bmWidth, 0, 0);
					} else if (currentItem == 1) {
						animation = new TranslateAnimation(
								offSet * 2 + bmWidth, 4 * offSet + 2 * bmWidth,
								0, 0);
					}
				}
				currentItem = arg0;
				animation.setDuration(150); // 光標滑動速度
				animation.setFillAfter(true);
				imageView.startAnimation(animation);
			}

			@Override
			public void onPageScrolled(int arg0, float arg1, int arg2) {

			}
			@Override
			public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int arg0) {

			}
		});

		textView1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View arg0) {
				viewPager.setCurrentItem(0);
			}
		});

		textView2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View arg0) {
				viewPager.setCurrentItem(1);
			}
		});

		textView3.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View arg0) {
				viewPager.setCurrentItem(2);
			}
		});
	}

	private void initeCursor() {
		cursor = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.cursor);
		bmWidth = cursor.getWidth();

		DisplayMetrics dm;
		dm = getResources().getDisplayMetrics();

		offSet = (dm.widthPixels - 3 * bmWidth) / 6;
		matrix.setTranslate(offSet, 0);
		imageView.setImageMatrix(matrix); // 需要iamgeView的scaleType為matrix
		currentItem = 0;
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}
}
最後附上光標圖

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