Android使用ImageSwitcher+Gallery實現圖片切換

Android應用開發中少不了同圖片數據打交道，無論是頭像還是圖片相冊之類的等等。有些時候在圖片較多的時候，我們就要通過切換的方式來查看圖片，實現方式很多，要以用ViewPager實現切換，這也是目前用得比較普遍的，也可以用viewflipper還實現，也可以自定義工具類來實現.....，今天我們用的是Android自帶的兩個原生控件來實現圖片切換效果。本想貼圖的，但是發現發布CSDN博客貼圖真的有些不方便，所以就分偷懶了~~

--------------------------------------界面布局文件：activity_image_viewer.xml-------------------------------

xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >

android:id="@+id/imageSwitcher"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="4" >


android:id="@+id/gallery"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:spacing="10sp" />

 

---------------------------------------圖片item布局image_viewer_item.xml-------------------------------------

xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical" >

android:id="@+id/image"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

 

-----------------------------------------------------------------------ImageViewerActivity 相關代碼-----------------------------------------------------------

public class ImageViewerActivity extends Activity implements OnItemSelectedListener, ViewFactory {
/**Gallery控件 */
private Gallery mGallery;
/**ImageSwitcher控件 */
private ImageSwitcher mImageSwitcher;
/**選中圖片的索引*/
private int selectedIndex = 0;
/**松開手指時坐標*/
private int upX;
/**按下手指時坐標*/
private int downX;


@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_image_viewer);
findViews();
init();
}


/**初始化UI */
private void findViews() {
mGallery = (Gallery) findViewById(R.id.gallery);
mImageSwitcher = (ImageSwitcher) findViewById(R.id.imageSwitcher);
mGallery.setOnItemSelectedListener(this);
mImageSwitcher.setOnTouchListener(onTouchListener);
}


/**設置參數 */
private void init() {
/**圖片適配器 */
ImageViewerAdapter imageAdapter = new ImageViewerAdapter(this);
mGallery.setAdapter(imageAdapter);
/**手指滑動時,相互切換 */
mImageSwitcher.setFactory(this);
}


@Override
public void onItemSelected(AdapterViewparent, View view, int position, long id) {
mImageSwitcher.setImageResource(ImageViewerAdapter.images[position]);
selectedIndex = position;
}


/**ImageSwitcher手機滑動監聽事件 */
private OnTouchListener onTouchListener = new OnTouchListener() {


@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
downX = (int) event.getX();
return true;
} else if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
upX = (int) event.getX();
}
if (upX - downX > 100) {
/**從左拖到右，即看前一張，如果是第一，則去到尾部*/
if (mGallery.getSelectedItemPosition() == 0)
selectedIndex = mGallery.getCount() - 1;
else selectedIndex = mGallery.getSelectedItemPosition() - 1;
}
if (downX - upX > 100) {
/**從右拖到左，即看後一張,如果是最後，則去到第一*/
if (mGallery.getSelectedItemPosition() == (mGallery.getCount() - 1))
selectedIndex = 0;
else selectedIndex = mGallery.getSelectedItemPosition() + 1;
}
mGallery.setSelection(selectedIndex, true);
return true;
}


};


@Override
public void onNothingSelected(AdapterViewparent) {}


@Override
public View makeView() {
ImageView imageView = new ImageView(this);
/**設置伸縮比例*/
imageView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_CENTER);
imageView.setLayoutParams(new ImageSwitcher.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT));
return imageView;
}

}

-----------------------------------------------------------------------數據適配器ImageViewerAdapter相關代碼-------------------------------------------------------

public class ImageViewerAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
/**上下文Context*/
private Context mContext;
/**布局管理器 */
private LayoutInflater layoutInfalter;
/**圖片（自己定義的6張） */
public static Integer[] images = { R.drawable.image01, R.drawable.image02, R.drawable.image03, R.drawable.image04, R.drawable.image5,R.drawable.image06 };


public ImageViewerAdapter(Context context) {
super();
this.mContext = context;
layoutInfalter = LayoutInflater.from(mContext);
}

@Override
public int getCount() {
return images.length;
}


@Override
public Object getItem(int position) {
return position;
}


@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
return position;
}


@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
ViewHolder viewHolder = null;
if (null == convertView) {
viewHolder = new ViewHolder();
convertView = (ImageView) layoutInfalter.inflate(R.layout.image_viewer_item, null);
viewHolder.imageView = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.image);
convertView.setTag(viewHolder);
} else {
viewHolder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
}
viewHolder.imageView.setImageResource(images[position]);
viewHolder.imageView.setLayoutParams(new Gallery.LayoutParams(100, LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT));
return convertView;
}


private static class ViewHolder {
private ImageView imageView;
}
}