unity與android交互

網上大多數都是把android的工程放到unity裡來打包成.apk。但是我感覺那樣不好，因為我延用了ios的思想，unity和ios交互是使用unity導出xcode工程進行二次開發，其實unity也可以導出eclipse進行二次開發，我用的版本是unity4.3,我記得之前我用4.0導出eclipse工程會生成三個.java腳本，現在只生成一個，UnityPlayerNativeActivity，不過這個類往上繼承兩層也是UnityPlayerActivity,都一樣一樣的，只能說4.3更簡化了unity和android的交互，

我做了個測試完全無壓力交互。

unity測試代碼，

using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;

public class Test : MonoBehaviour {
	bool isSend = false;
	// Use this for initialization
	void Start () {
	
	}
	
	// Update is called once per frame
	void Update () {
	
	}
	void OnGUI()
	{
		if(GUI.Button(new Rect(0,0,200,200),"one"))
		{
			using(AndroidJavaClass jc = new AndroidJavaClass("com.unity3d.player.UnityPlayer"))
			{
				using(AndroidJavaObject jo = jc.GetStatic("currentActivity"))
				{
					AndroidJavaClass cls = new AndroidJavaClass("com.dilitechcompany.demotest.UnityPlayerNativeActivity");   
					
					//cls.CallStatic("_hideView", "one");   
					jo.Call("_hideView","two");
				}
			}
		
		
		}
		if(GUI.Button(new Rect(0,200,200,200),"two"))
		{
			using(AndroidJavaClass jc = new AndroidJavaClass("com.unity3d.player.UnityPlayer"))
			{
				using(AndroidJavaObject jo = jc.GetStatic("currentActivity"))
				{
					AndroidJavaClass cls = new AndroidJavaClass("com.dilitechcompany.demotest.UnityPlayerNativeActivity");   
					
					//cls.CallStatic("_Display", "one");   
					jo.Call("_Display","two");
				}
			}
			
			
		}
		if(isSend)
		{
			GUI.Button(new Rect(200,0,200,200),"testbtn");
		}
	}
	void AndroidSendMessage(string name)
	{
		isSend = !isSend;
	}
}

注解：unity為我們提供了調用android特定的類，AndroidJavaClass、AndroidJavaObject，這個不懂的可以查文檔，網上解釋一大堆，不過com.unity3d.player.UnityPlayer這個我解釋一下，這個寫法是一種固定寫法，會android一般可以理解，就是去根據這個包路徑去找到這個UnityPlayer,currentActivity這個有歧義不是當前activity而是主activity,這個不知道的可以去AndroidManifest.xml去看主activity,

這是一種固定寫法，參數是寫死的

另外可以使用AndroidJavaClass cls_CompassActivity = new AndroidJavaClass("com.dilitechcompany.demotest.UnityPlayerNativeActivity");

就是你導出的android工程包名+主activity，其實道理一樣的也可以調用成功，

這樣交互的代碼只能寫在主activity裡了。

package com.dilitechcompany.demotest;

import com.unity3d.player.UnityPlayer;
import android.app.NativeActivity;
import android.content.res.Configuration;
import android.graphics.PixelFormat;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.Window;
import android.view.WindowManager;

public class UnityPlayerNativeActivity extends NativeActivity
{
	protected UnityPlayer mUnityPlayer;		// don't change the name of this variable; referenced from native code

	// UnityPlayer.init() should be called before attaching the view to a layout - it will load the native code.
	// UnityPlayer.quit() should be the last thing called - it will unload the native code.
	protected void onCreate (Bundle savedInstanceState)
	{
		requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		
		getWindow().takeSurface(null);
		setTheme(android.R.style.Theme_NoTitleBar_Fullscreen);
		getWindow().setFormat(PixelFormat.RGB_565);

		mUnityPlayer = new UnityPlayer(this);
		if (mUnityPlayer.getSettings ().getBoolean ("hide_status_bar", true))
			getWindow ().setFlags (WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
			                       WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);

		int glesMode = mUnityPlayer.getSettings().getInt("gles_mode", 1);
		boolean trueColor8888 = false;
		mUnityPlayer.init(glesMode, trueColor8888);

		View playerView = mUnityPlayer.getView();
		setContentView(playerView);
		playerView.requestFocus();		
//		View rootView=mUnityPlayer.getView();
//		
//		Toast.makeText(this, "class:"+rootView.getClass().getName(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
//		
	}
	
	public  void _hideView(String name) {
		UnityPlayer.UnitySendMessage("Main Camera", "AndroidSendMessage", "");
		Log.v("unity3d", "hide view");
	}
	public  void _Display(String name) {
		UnityPlayer.UnitySendMessage("Main Camera", "AndroidSendMessage", "");
		Log.v("unity3d", "display");
	}
	protected void onDestroy ()
	{
		mUnityPlayer.quit();
		super.onDestroy();
	}

	// onPause()/onResume() must be sent to UnityPlayer to enable pause and resource recreation on resume.
	protected void onPause()
	{
		super.onPause();
		mUnityPlayer.pause();
	}
	protected void onResume()
	{
		super.onResume();
		mUnityPlayer.resume();
	}
	public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig)
	{
		super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
		mUnityPlayer.configurationChanged(newConfig);
	}
	public void onWindowFocusChanged(boolean hasFocus)
	{
		super.onWindowFocusChanged(hasFocus);
		mUnityPlayer.windowFocusChanged(hasFocus);
	}
	public boolean dispatchKeyEvent(KeyEvent event)
	{
		if (event.getAction() == KeyEvent.ACTION_MULTIPLE)
			return mUnityPlayer.onKeyMultiple(event.getKeyCode(), event.getRepeatCount(), event);
		return super.dispatchKeyEvent(event);
	}
	
}

最後java代碼附上，這也是個3dview視圖，操作方便，二次開發使用，大家可以看log信息，也可以反調unity看交互驗證結果。